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FAMILY BUSINESSES: More than Meets the Eye

By: J. Richard Emens
Chester, Willcox & Saxbe LLP


Family-owned businesses deal with many of the same issues that other companies do, but adding “family relationships” to the mix puts a twist on how ownership, management and growth are handled. While concerns about cash flow and capital, market share and customer service are on the minds of all companies today, family businesses also must make room on their agenda to develop strategies for maintaining family harmony and making sure family relationships contribute to the success of the operation.

The distinct differences between family and non-family companies are apparent when looking at a list of the issues each perceives as the most pressing. In a recent survey conducted by the Family Business Center of Central Ohio, members were asked to identify their most crucial needs for education and advice. Here are their top five:

  • Family Communication

  • Developing Leadership Within  a Family Firm

  • Leadership Succession

  • Conflict resolution

  • Keeping Good Employees in a Family Firm

While several of the topics identified above would be discussed in companies that are not family owned, in a family business there are new wrinkles added. Take, for example, the second topic: Developing Leadership within a Family Firm. Yes, companies of all organizational structures must identify and grow future leaders. In a family business, however, the desire to make the best decision for the business can be at odds with the need to fulfill family desires and even obligations.

Christopher Lorenz agrees. A client of Commerce National Bank, Lorenz was named president of his family business in October. Having been founded by his father in 1932, and eventually involving as many as four brothers and three nephews, Lorenz Equipment Company is about as family-centered as any business can be.

"The pressure for a family member employee comes in the form of knowing you must prove yourself beyond the level of other employees. Otherwise, the assumption is that you have not earned your place in the company, but inherited it," Lorenz said. "As an employer, my pressure comes from the absolute need to judge everyone and every situation fairly. If I can't remain objective, I will lose good employees from both inside the family and from outside the family."

Lorenz, and 49 other family business owners, have found information, insight, and comfort from belonging to the Family Business Center of Central Ohio — an organization that provides monthly, interactive meetings and quarterly, informative seminars delivered solely from the perspective of a family business.

Chambers of commerce, leadership organizations, and professional associations all have a role in building camaraderie and effecting change in business today. But organizations that bring family businesses together and address their specialized needs have the added purpose of fostering their long-term survival and success, especially important when considering that more than 80% of all family businesses fail before the third generation.

"It can be awfully lonely as head of a family business," Lorenz admitted. "If I didn't have other members of the Family Business Center, and the seminars they hold, I would wonder about many of the decisions I make."

Family businesses are the fabric of our nation’s economy. According to a recent Center speaker, Dr. Edwin Hoover of Chicago, 85% of our country’s businesses are family owned.  Understanding the challenges they face and the rewards they reap is consequential. For that reason, the Center’s Third Annual Family Business Awards turned the spotlight on companies that exemplify all that is good about operating a family business. In November, our organization recognized the accomplishments nine finalists and winners: Lorenz Equipment Co., PRO-TERRA Environmental Contracting, The Fishel Company, Focus Logistics, Apex/M&P Construction LLC, Hopkins Printing, Luebbe Hearing Services Inc., Reputation Management Associates, Ricart Automotive, and The Murphy Company. PRO-TERRA also is owned by members of the Lorenz family.

"I have some very good reasons for intentionally operating as a family business," Lorenz added. "For one thing, I know the other family members involved absolutely have the best interest of our business in mind. There is family pride and satisfaction at stake in making sure the company continues … and continues to thrive."

For more information about the Family Business Center of Central Ohio, e-mail executive director Martin Graff at graffmartin@hotmail.com or call (614) 334-8916. Annual Dues are only $350 per business, and entitle two people from each member company to attend the seminars and breakfast roundtables at no additional charge.

J. Richard Emens is an attorney with Chester, Willcox & Saxbe LLP who advises  family-owned businesses and Chairs the Advisory Board of the Family Business Center of Central Ohio. Emens is also co-author with Beatrice E. Wolper of a book entitled "Family Business Basics: The Guide to Family Business Financial Success."